Friday, August 21, 2020
Payday Loans vs. Overdraft Fees Lets Break it Down - OppLoans
Payday Loans vs. Overdraft Fees Lets Break it Down - OppLoans Payday Loans vs. Overdraft Fees: Lets Break it Down Payday Loans vs. Overdraft Fees: Lets Break it DownInside Subprime: Nov 20, 2018By Jessica EastoLetâs look at a common scenario that 40 percent of American adults experience Youâre low on funds but still have a few monthly expenses to pay: your car payment, the electric bill, and a weekâs worth of groceries for your family. Youll need about $500 to take care of the bare essentials and get by until your next paycheck.In these all too common situations, you might turn to payday loansâ"a short-term, high-interest, small-dollar loan advertised as emergency funding to tide them over until their next paycheck when they can pay it off. You head over to your nearest payday lenderâ"the companies that promise âFAST CASH NOWââ"and write them a check for $500, the principal, plus interest and fees. You postdate the check for your next payday (usually within two weeks), and walk out with $500. When payday rolls around, the payday lender cashes your check and your debt is repaid. That âs why payday loans are often referred to as âcash advances.âThat sounds pretty painless, especially when it means putting food on the table. But things that sound too good to be true usually are. Remember, payday loans are high-interest loansâ"a typical payday lender charges $15 for every $100 dollars borrowed. That means your $500 loan actually costs you at least $75 and likely more when you factor in additional fees. That works out to an annual percentage rate (APR) of more than 400 percent, a typical rate for payday loans. (Compare that to credit cards, which typically have an APR of less than 20 percent.) Plus, you only have two weeks to pay for it.If you can come up with the money in time, a big chunk of your next paycheck is gone before you see it, which doesnât put you in the best position for next monthâs money management. You could very likely end up where you started: in line at the payday lender.If you canât pay for itâ"like 20 percent of payday borrowersâ "your lender may let you ârolloverâ your debt. This means you get to extend the term of the loan by paying off the old interest, additional interest, and additional fees. Now youâve paid at least $150 for your $500 loan.This is a major risk you take with payday loans: getting yourself in a debt trap thatâs hard to get out of. Thatâs why payday lenders are often considered predatoryâ"the exploit vulnerable populations with what is essentially a scam.But what if you decide to forgo the payday loan altogether and simply overdraft your bank account? If you opt in to âoverdraft protectionâ and take out more money than you have in your checking account, you are able to complete your transaction for a fee, as opposed to it being declined. All banks are different, but the most common overdraft fee is $35. In a sense, an overdraft is kind of like a cash advance from your bank.Usually, it doesnât matter how much you overdraftâ"$1.50 or $50 results in the same $35 fee, and yo u are charge the fee every time you overdraw. That means if you take out $20 thatâs not there in the morning, and then another $20 thatâs not there in the afternoon, youâve already racked up $70 in fees.One study by the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (CFPB) found that most overdraft fees occur on withdrawals of $24 or less. They calculated that if a person âborrowed $24 for three days and paid the median overdraft fee of $34, such a loan would carry a 17,000 percent annual percentage rate (APR).âOverdraft fees are a big revenue stream for banks. In 2017, Americans paid $34 billion in overdraft fees. In some cases, you may even be charged additional fees for not correcting your balance within a certain timeframe. Additionally, overdrafters rarely overdraft only once. According to one PEW study, most overdrafters paid three or more penalty fees. Banks vary on how many fees they allow to be charged per day (some are unlimited) and on the max amount of fees per day (some are unlimited).Payday loans and overdrafting are never good solutions when you are short on cash. There are reputable organizations that offer installment loans. But to truly minimize your risk of payday loans and overdrafts, you should learn more about how to manage your finances and avoid predatory lending scams.For more information on scams, payday loans and title loans, check out all of our state-by-state Financial Resource Guides.Visit OppLoans on YouTube | Facebook | Twitter | LinkedIn
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